All of the construction in Machu Picchu uses the classic Inca architectural style of polished dry-stone walls of regular shape. The Incas were masters of this technique, called ashlar, in which blocks of stone are cut to fit together tightly without mortar. Many junctions in the central city are so perfect that not even a knife fits between the stones.

The Incas never used the wheel in any practical manner. How they moved and placed enormous blocks of stones is a mystery, although the general belief is that they used hundreds of men to push the stones up inclined planes.

The space is composed of 140 constructions including temples, sanctuaries, parks and residences (houses with thatched roofs).

There are more than one hundred flights of stone steps – often completely carved from a single block of granite – and a great number of water fountains, interconnected by channels and water-drainages perforated in the rock, designed for the original irrigation system. Evidence has been found to suggest that the irrigation system was used to carry water from a holy spring to each of the houses in turn.

Machu Picchu Highlights:
Accomodation in Machu Picchu
From 5-star hotels to backpacker hostals, the finest spots in the former Inca Capital to lay your bones after a day-long hike.

Be Safe: Travel Insurance
Learn why taking out travel insurance before travelling to Peru is a good idea.

Train or Hike?
If you are not the Inca Trail type, consider Rail Transport to Machu Picchu. Trains are the best transport mean to get to the Lost City of the Incas (besides your own legs, that is). Check the different rail ruotes, departures, prices, and carriage qualities.

Restaurants & Pubs
Search for a Peruvian restaurant near you.

Tours in Machu Picchu
Find good option to take a tours in Machu Picchu

Facts about Machu Picchu
Everything tips before to arrive to Machu Picchu.